Nunyaƒewo
Agbalẽ kple nuŋlɔɖi siwo le akɔntabubu kple ŋutinya la megbe.
MɔnukpɔkpɔakɔntabubuMɔnukpɔkpɔMɔnukpɔkpɔ be emetsonu aɖe nadzɔ, tso 0 va ɖo 1 alo tso 0% va ɖo 100%. Xexlẽdzesi ɖeka: 1/37 = 2.70%.Xlẽe blibo → kple gafefe ƒe akɔntabubu kplɔa Ethier kple Epstein ɖo; chi-square dodokpɔnumekuƒeChi-square dodokpɔAkɔntabubu ƒe dodokpɔ si tsɔa zi nenie xexlẽdzesi ɖe sia ɖe do ŋutɔŋutɔ sɔna kple n/37 si wokpɔ mɔ na. Wozãnɛ tsɔ drɔ̃a ʋɔnu ne ʋuafɔ aɖe ɖea akpa.Xlẽe blibo → kplɔa Pearson ɖo; ŋutinya kplɔa nuŋlɔɖi siwo woŋlɔ le ɣeyiɣi ma me kple nukpɔkpɔ agbalẽ siwo dzi woka ɖo ɖo. Xexlẽdzesi siwo ku ɖe studio gbagbe ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋu la tso nuŋlɔɖi siwo kasinowo kple dziɖuɖu ƒe nudzikpɔhabɔbɔwo ta la me.
Akɔntabubu kple xexlẽdzesiwo ƒe numeku
- Ethier, S. N. (2010). The Doctrine of Chances: Probabilistic Aspects of Gambling. Springer.
- Epstein, R. A. (2013). The Theory of Gambling and Statistical Logic, tata 2lia. Academic Press.
- Pearson, K. (1900). On the criterion that a given system of deviations from the probable… Philosophical Magazine 50(302).
- Thorp, E. O. (1969). Optimal gambling systems for favorable games. Review of the International Statistical Institute 37(3).
- Bollman, M. (2021). Mathematics of the Big Four Casino Table Games: Blackjack, Baccarat, Craps, & Roulette. CRC Press.
Ŋutinunya (physics) kple viɖefefe (advantage play)
- Bass, T. A. (1985). The Eudaemonic Pie. Houghton Mifflin.
- Small, M. kple Tse, C. K. (2012). Predicting the outcome of roulette. Chaos 22(3).
Ŋutinya
- Lablée, J. (1801). La Roulette, ou le Jour.
- Barnhart, R. T. (1992). Beating the Wheel. Lyle Stuart.
- Wykes, A. (1964). The Complete Illustrated Guide to Gambling. Doubleday.
Roulette gbagbe ƒe dɔwɔwɔ
Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe dzidzenu siwo UK Gambling Commission kple Malta Gaming Authority ta ɖe dutoƒo ku ɖe fefe siwo dila gbagbe kplɔna kple nudzɔdzɔ xexlẽdzesiwo wɔwɔ ŋu; nuwɔlawo ƒe nuŋlɔɖi siwo ku ɖe ʋuafɔ siwo wowɔ na kasinowo ŋu.